Population : 10.7 million people.
Capital : Prague
Language : Czech
The Czech Republic, also known as Czechia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Here are some key aspects about the Czech Republic:
- Capital and Largest City: The capital of the Czech Republic is Prague, which is also the largest city. Prague is famous for its beautiful architecture, historical sites, and vibrant culture.
- Geography: The Czech Republic is bordered by Germany to the west, Austria to the south, Slovakia to the east, and Poland to the northeast.
It has a diverse landscape that includes plains, hills, and mountains.
The Bohemian Massif and the Sudeten Mountains are notable mountain ranges in the country.
- Language: The official language is Czech, which is a West Slavic language.
- History: The Czech Republic has a rich history. It was part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire until the end of World War I, after which it became the independent Czechoslovakia.
The country peacefully split into the Czech Republic and Slovakia in 1993.
- Economy: The Czech Republic has a developed and industrialized economy. It is known for its strong manufacturing sector, particularly in automobiles and machinery.
The country has experienced significant economic growth since the 1990s.
- Currency : The official currency is the Czech koruna (CZK).
- Tourism: Prague, with its well-preserved medieval architecture and historic sites such as Prague Castle and Charles Bridge, is a major tourist destination.
The country also boasts beautiful landscapes, including the Bohemian Forest and Moravian Karst.
- Cultural Heritage: The Czech Republic has a rich cultural heritage, with contributions to literature, music, and film. It is famous for figures like Franz Kafka, Antonín Dvořák, and Miloš Forman.
- Education: The country has a well-developed education system, with several universities that are internationally recognized.
- Religion: The majority of the population in the Czech Republic identifies as non-religious or atheist. However, there is a historical presence of Roman Catholicism and Protestantism.
The Czech Republic is known for its blend of history, culture, and natural beauty, making it a fascinating destination in Central Europe.
